Euler characteristic of $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{R}^2$?
I´m trying to understand the value of the Euler characteristic of the real line and the real plane.
I don´t know if it is defined, I think that it is for any topological space.
So this could be right?
If we separate $\mathbb{R} = (-\infty,x_0] \cup [x_0,x_1] \cup [x_1,+\infty)$
$\mathcal{X}(\mathbb{R}) = V - E + F = 2 - 3 + 0 = -1$
Analogously, considering a "triangle" in the plane,
$\mathcal{X}(\mathbb{R}^2) = V - E + F = 3 - 3 + 2 = 2$
Thanks!
NOTE: I´ve seen the related topic:
Is the Euler characteristic of $\mathbb{R}^n$ $1$ or $(-1)^n$?
But I didn´t understand it.
Any reasonable definition of the Euler characteristic should satisfy the product property $$ \chi(N\times M)=\chi(N)\chi(M). $$ This is violated here in your calculation for $N=M=\Bbb R$.