How can I schedule code to run every few hours in Elixir or Phoenix framework?
So let's say I want to send a bunch of emails or recreate sitemap or whatever every 4 hours, how would I do that in Phoenix or just with Elixir?
There is a simple alternative that does not require any external dependencies:
defmodule MyApp.Periodically do
use GenServer
def start_link(_opts) do
GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, %{})
end
def init(state) do
schedule_work() # Schedule work to be performed at some point
{:ok, state}
end
def handle_info(:work, state) do
# Do the work you desire here
schedule_work() # Reschedule once more
{:noreply, state}
end
defp schedule_work() do
Process.send_after(self(), :work, 2 * 60 * 60 * 1000) # In 2 hours
end
end
Now in your supervision tree:
children = [
MyApp.Periodically
]
Supervisor.start_link(children, strategy: :one_for_one)
Quantum lets you create, find and delete jobs at runtime.
Furthermore, you can pass arguments to the task function when creating a cronjob, and even modify the timezone if you're not happy with UTC.
If your app is running as multiple isolated instances (e.g. Heroku), there are job processors backed by PostgreSQL or Redis, that also support task scheduling:
Oban: https://github.com/sorentwo/oban
Exq: https://github.com/akira/exq
Toniq: https://github.com/joakimk/toniq
Verk: https://github.com/edgurgel/verk