Why es6 react component works only with "export default"?
This component does work:
export class Template extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div> component </div>
);
}
};
export default Template;
If i remove last row, it doesn't work.
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'toUpperCase' of undefined
I guess, I don't understand something in es6 syntax. Isn't it have to export without sign "default"?
Exporting without default
means it's a "named export". You can have multiple named exports in a single file. So if you do this,
class Template {}
class AnotherTemplate {}
export { Template, AnotherTemplate }
then you have to import these exports using their exact names. So to use these components in another file you'd have to do,
import {Template, AnotherTemplate} from './components/templates'
Alternatively if you export as the default
export like this,
export default class Template {}
Then in another file you import the default export without using the {}
, like this,
import Template from './components/templates'
There can only be one default export per file. In React it's a convention to export one component from a file, and to export it is as the default export.
You're free to rename the default export as you import it,
import TheTemplate from './components/templates'
And you can import default and named exports at the same time,
import Template,{AnotherTemplate} from './components/templates'
Add { } while importing and exporting:
export { ... };
|
import { ... } from './Template';
export → import { ... } from './Template'
export default → import ... from './Template'
Here is a working example:
// ExportExample.js
import React from "react";
function DefaultExport() {
return "This is the default export";
}
function Export1() {
return "Export without default 1";
}
function Export2() {
return "Export without default 2";
}
export default DefaultExport;
export { Export1, Export2 };
// App.js
import React from "react";
import DefaultExport, { Export1, Export2 } from "./ExportExample";
export default function App() {
return (
<>
<strong>
<DefaultExport />
</strong>
<br />
<Export1 />
<br />
<Export2 />
</>
);
}
⚡️Working sandbox to play around: https://codesandbox.io/s/export-import-example-react-jl839?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark