Three Consecutive Verbs?
Let's say you're in an interview and the interviewer leans forward and says:
"I want to get to know you better."
In this context, which is the verb? My initial reaction is: Want - auxiliary verb To get - main verb To know - modal verb
A sentence requires a subject and a predicate. A predicate is a verb plus whatever other elements make up a verb phrase. In this case, the subject, clearly, is I, while the predicate is the verb describing the state or action of the subject. In this case, that is want, in a transitive capacity. Everything after that is the direct object of want, a noun in effect, which can be replaced by a pronoun. In other words, this sentence can be reduced to I want it. The verb phrase itself contains two additional verb phrases, but the verb that is serving the subject is want.
I want to get to know you better.
There are three non-auxiliary verbs, so there are three clauses.
- want is the present tense verb of the main clause
- get is the untensed verb of the infinitive complement clause that's the object of want
- know is the untensed verb of the infinitive complement clause that's the object of get.
As for the rest,
- I is the subject of the main clause
- you is the object of know
- better is an adverb modifying one of the clauses
- both occurrences of to are complementizers that introduce the infinitive verb phrases.
EDIT: All clauses have predicates, and in these clauses the verbs are the predicates.
Predicate is a logical term; logically, the predication structure of the sentence above
(without "better", which is semantically complex, ambiguous, and irrelevant) looks like this:
-
Want(I,Get(I,Know(I,You)))
(Get is used here in its idiomatic sense of 'come to be; become')