Alternative for overchallenged
I'm a non-native speaker, looking for a single term to describe the quality of feeling overwhelmed with a task of work in a person.
I found overchallenged on dict.cc, but when I wanted to look it up on oxforddictionaries.com or merriam-webster, I found no match. Thus, I conclude the term is not commonly used amongst native speakers.
What alternatives are there?
He felt [overchallenged] by having to carry all the bags by himself.
Burdened — TFD
to load or overload;
"she walked forwards burdened with a wooden box"cause (someone) worry, hardship, or distress.
"they were not yet burdened with adult responsibility"
Other suggestions: encumbered, overloaded, hampered, weigh down
You can use the word overtaxed.
Overtaxed verb 2 Make excessive demands on (a person’s strength, abilities, etc.): do athletes overtax their hearts? - ODO
Consider swamped, already mentioned in @Andy_Fielding answer.
Definition: to be plunged into or overwhelmed with something, especially something that keeps one busy, worried, etc.
Example: I’m sorry I didn’t respond to your email. I’m really swamped with work right now.
Also overstrectched.
"overstrecht" definition : to make excessive demands or put excessive pressure on (oneself, finances, etc); overburden.
Those suggestions are good when you're referring to a single task.
When you're referring to multiple tasks, a good word is swamped:
"I can't handle more work this week—I'm already swamped!"
It creates an image of sinking into a swamp, being overwhelmed by water (and maybe crocodiles!).
Consider deluged.
Definition: a large amount of things that come at the same time
Example: he has been deluged with offers of work.