Mathematical Explanation of Mathematica Summation ${\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(2n-1)!}{(2n+2)!}\zeta(2n)}$
Solution 1:
Only a note.
WolframAlpha can calculate $\enspace\text{Sum[Zeta[2n]*(2n-1)!/(2n+1)!,{n,1,Infinity}]}$
$\displaystyle \left(=\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\zeta(2n)(2n-1)!}{(2n+1)!}\right)\enspace$ exactly
but can only approximate $\enspace\text{Sum[Zeta[2n]*(2n)!/(2n+2)!,{n,1,Infinity}]}$
$\displaystyle \left(=\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\zeta(2n)(2n)!}{(2n+2)!}\right)$.
This is indeed strange, because the difficulty is about the same. WolframAlpha has problems with slow converging series.
Maybe the term $\,\,\text{$\zeta(3)/(8\pi^2$)}\,\,$ is by chance, because the calculation inaccuracy seems to be very close to this term at some point of the calculations.
It's interesting, that WolframAlpha calculates
$\,\,\text{Sum[Zeta[2n](2n-1)!/(2n+3)!,{n,1,Infinity}]}\,\,$ $\displaystyle \left(=\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\zeta(2n)(2n-1)!}{(2n+3)!}\right)$
exactly including $\,\text{$\zeta(3)/(8\pi^2$)}$, here $\,\text{$9\zeta(3)/(72\pi^2$)}\,$ .