How to calculate the number of possible multiset partitions into N disjoint sets?
Solution 1:
The number of partitions of a set of size $n$ is called the Bell number of $n$ and is denoted $B_n$. See e.g. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_number for more.
The notion can be generalised to multisets. See https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0012365X74900764
Also see Finding the amount partitions of a multiset