put dash after every n character during input from keyboard
In this case, it is more convenient to just write normal code to solve the problem:
function format(input, format, sep) {
var output = "";
var idx = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < format.length && idx < input.length; i++) {
output += input.substr(idx, format[i]);
if (idx + format[i] < input.length) output += sep;
idx += format[i];
}
output += input.substr(idx);
return output;
}
Sample usage:
function format(input, format, sep) {
var output = "";
var idx = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < format.length && idx < input.length; i++) {
output += input.substr(idx, format[i]);
if (idx + format[i] < input.length) output += sep;
idx += format[i];
}
output += input.substr(idx);
return output;
}
$('.creditCardText').keyup(function() {
var foo = $(this).val().replace(/-/g, ""); // remove hyphens
// You may want to remove all non-digits here
// var foo = $(this).val().replace(/\D/g, "");
if (foo.length > 0) {
foo = format(foo, [3, 2, 4, 3, 3], "-");
}
$(this).val(foo);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input class="creditCardText" />
While it is possible to do partial matching and capturing with regex, the replacement has to be done with a replacement function. In the replacment function, we need to determine how many capturing group actually captures some text. Since there is no clean solution with regex, I write a more general function as shown above.