Display custom image as geom_point [duplicate]
The point geom is used to create scatterplots, and doesn't quite seem to be designed to do what you need, ie, display custom images. However, a similar question was answered here, which indicates that the problem can be solved in the following steps:
(1) Read the custom images you want to display,
(2) Render raster objects at the given location, size, and orientation using the rasterGrob()
function,
(3) Use a plotting function such as qplot()
,
(4) Use a geom such as annotation_custom()
for use as static annotations specifying the crude adjustments for x and y limits as mentioned by user20650.
Using the code below, I could get two custom images img1.png and img2.png positioned at the given xmin, xmax, ymin, and ymax.
library(png)
library(ggplot2)
library(gridGraphics)
setwd("c:/MyFolder/")
img1 <- readPNG("img1.png")
img2 <- readPNG("img2.png")
g1 <- rasterGrob(img1, interpolate=FALSE)
g2 <- rasterGrob(img2, interpolate=FALSE)
qplot(1:10, 1:10, geom="blank") +
annotation_custom(g1, xmin=1, xmax=3, ymin=1, ymax=3) +
annotation_custom(g2, xmin=7, xmax=9, ymin=7, ymax=9) +
geom_point()
DL Miller provided another solution using ggproto()
.https://github.com/dill/emoGG
library(ggplot2)
library(grid)
library(EBImage)
img <- readImage(system.file("img", "Rlogo.png", package = "png"))
RlogoGrob <- function(x, y, size, img) {
rasterGrob(x = x, y = y, image = img, default.units = "native", height = size,
width = size)
}
GeomRlogo <- ggproto("GeomRlogo", Geom, draw_panel = function(data, panel_scales,
coord, img, na.rm = FALSE) {
coords <- coord$transform(data, panel_scales)
ggplot2:::ggname("geom_Rlogo", RlogoGrob(coords$x, coords$y, coords$size,
img))
}, non_missing_aes = c("Rlogo", "size"), required_aes = c("x", "y"), default_aes = aes(size = 0.05),
icon = function(.) {
}, desc_params = list(), seealso = list(geom_point = GeomPoint$desc),
examples = function(.) {
})
geom_Rlogo <- function(mapping = NULL, data = NULL, stat = "identity",
position = "identity", na.rm = FALSE, show.legend = NA, inherit.aes = TRUE,
...) {
layer(data = data, mapping = mapping, stat = stat, geom = GeomRlogo,
position = position, show.legend = show.legend, inherit.aes = inherit.aes,
params = list(na.rm = na.rm, img = img, ...))
}
ggplot(mtcars, aes(wt, mpg))+geom_Rlogo()