Get current date in DD-Mon-YYY format in JavaScript/Jquery

I need to get the date format as 'DD-Mon-YYYY' in javascript. I had asked a question, and it got marked duplicate to jQuery date formatting

But, the answers provided in the question are to get the current date in "DD-MM-YYYY" format and not "DD-MON-YYYY". Secondly, I am not using datepicker plugin.

Can you please help me as if how to get the current date in "DD-Mon-YYYY" format.


Solution 1:

There is no native format in javascript for DD-Mon-YYYY.

You will have to put it all together manually.

The answer is inspired from : How to format a JavaScript date

// Attaching a new function  toShortFormat()  to any instance of Date() class

Date.prototype.toShortFormat = function() {

    let monthNames =["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr",
                      "May","Jun","Jul","Aug",
                      "Sep", "Oct","Nov","Dec"];
    
    let day = this.getDate();
    
    let monthIndex = this.getMonth();
    let monthName = monthNames[monthIndex];
    
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    
    return `${day}-${monthName}-${year}`;  
}

// Now any Date object can be declared 
let anyDate = new Date(1528578000000);

// and it can represent itself in the custom format defined above.
console.log(anyDate.toShortFormat());    // 10-Jun-2018

let today = new Date();
console.log(today.toShortFormat());     // today's date

Solution 2:

You can use toLocaleDateString and hunt for a format that's close to DD-mmm-YYYY (hint: 'en-GB'; you just need to replace the spaces with '-').

const date = new Date();
const formattedDate = date.toLocaleDateString('en-GB', {
  day: 'numeric', month: 'short', year: 'numeric'
}).replace(/ /g, '-');
console.log(formattedDate);

Solution 3:

Use the Moment.js library http://momentjs.com/ It will save you a LOT of trouble.

moment().format('DD-MMM-YYYY');

Solution 4:

Can be done with toLocaleDateString

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toLocaleDateString

<script>
const date = new Date();
const formattedDate = date.toLocaleDateString('en-GB', {
  day: '2-digit', month: 'short', year: 'numeric'
}).replace(/ /g, '-');
document.write(formattedDate);
</script>

Solution 5:

I've made a custom date string format function, you can use that.

var  getDateString = function(date, format) {
        var months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'],
        getPaddedComp = function(comp) {
            return ((parseInt(comp) < 10) ? ('0' + comp) : comp)
        },
        formattedDate = format,
        o = {
            "y+": date.getFullYear(), // year
            "M+": months[date.getMonth()], //month
            "d+": getPaddedComp(date.getDate()), //day
            "h+": getPaddedComp((date.getHours() > 12) ? date.getHours() % 12 : date.getHours()), //hour
             "H+": getPaddedComp(date.getHours()), //hour
            "m+": getPaddedComp(date.getMinutes()), //minute
            "s+": getPaddedComp(date.getSeconds()), //second
            "S+": getPaddedComp(date.getMilliseconds()), //millisecond,
            "b+": (date.getHours() >= 12) ? 'PM' : 'AM'
        };

        for (var k in o) {
            if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format)) {
                formattedDate = formattedDate.replace(RegExp.$1, o[k]);
            }
        }
        return formattedDate;
    };

And now suppose you've :-

    var date = "2014-07-12 10:54:11";

So to format this date you write:-

var formattedDate = getDateString(new Date(date), "d-M-y")