Using pthread in c++
I am using pthread.h
in a *.cc
file. when I try to use pthread_exit(0);
or pthread_join(mythrds[yy],NULL);
it says:
.cc:(.text+0x3e): undefined reference to `pthread_exit'
when complied very similar code in a *.c
file with gcc it work perfect. How Can I use pthread's in c++.. (I also added -lpthread)
..
void *myThreads ( void *ptr )
{
...
pthread_exit(0);
}
..
flags:
g++ -lpthread -Wall -static -W -O9 -funroll-all-loops -finline -ffast-math
Solution 1:
You might try using the -pthread option to g++.
-pthread
Adds support for multithreading with the pthreads library. This
option sets flags for both the preprocessor and linker.
Solution 2:
Do your pthread header files have extern "C" { ... }
around the function prototypes? That's the usual case for the linker not being able to link in C++.
It occurs because C++ generally does name-mangling so that it can encode parameter details into symbols (allowing polymorphism). For example, the functions:
void x(int);
void x(void);
void x(char,int,float,double);
all get different linker symbols.
If the header files don't have the extern "C" { ... }
, you may need to do it yourself:
extern "C" {
#include <pthread.h>
}
Hopefully that will work.