Is there a term for joyriding without stealing a car or endangering myself?
Solution 1:
The definition of the word "cruise" is as follows:
Sail about in an area without a precise destination, especially for pleasure. (Oxford)
Although that pertains more to sailboats, I do believe it can also be used for land vehicles as well. You can say that you were "cruising around town," as an example.
Solution 2:
Excursion applies to a brief pleasure trip, usually no more than a day in length. It is the preferred term esp. in railroad and steamship use.
- An excursion is taken more for pleasure than for practical reasons.
Jaunt carries a stronger implication of casualness and informality and is esp. applicable to short trip away from one's home, usually for pleasure or recreation.
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they are off for a day's jaunt.
(MW dictionary of synonyms)
Solution 3:
"go for a hoon (in the car)" works in New Zealand english.