Remove querystring from URL
What is an easy way to remove the querystring from a Path in Javascript? I have seen a plugin for Jquery that uses window.location.search. I can not do that: The URL in my case is a variable that is set from AJAX.
var testURL = '/Products/List?SortDirection=dsc&Sort=price&Page=3&Page2=3&SortOrder=dsc'
Solution 1:
An easy way to get this is:
function getPathFromUrl(url) {
return url.split("?")[0];
}
For those who also wish to remove the hash (not part of the original question) when no querystring exists, that requires a little bit more:
function stripQueryStringAndHashFromPath(url) {
return url.split("?")[0].split("#")[0];
}
EDIT
@caub (originally @crl) suggested a simpler combo that works for both query string and hash (though it uses RegExp, in case anyone has a problem with that):
function getPathFromUrl(url) {
return url.split(/[?#]/)[0];
}
Solution 2:
2nd Update: In attempt to provide a comprehensive answer, I am benchmarking the three methods proposed in the various answers.
var testURL = '/Products/List?SortDirection=dsc&Sort=price&Page=3&Page2=3';
var i;
// Testing the substring method
i = 0;
console.time('10k substring');
while (i < 10000) {
testURL.substring(0, testURL.indexOf('?'));
i++;
}
console.timeEnd('10k substring');
// Testing the split method
i = 0;
console.time('10k split');
while (i < 10000) {
testURL.split('?')[0];
i++;
}
console.timeEnd('10k split');
// Testing the RegEx method
i = 0;
var re = new RegExp("[^?]+");
console.time('10k regex');
while (i < 10000) {
testURL.match(re)[0];
i++;
}
console.timeEnd('10k regex');
Results in Firefox 3.5.8 on Mac OS X 10.6.2:
10k substring: 16ms
10k split: 25ms
10k regex: 44ms
Results in Chrome 5.0.307.11 on Mac OS X 10.6.2:
10k substring: 14ms
10k split: 20ms
10k regex: 15ms
Note that the substring method is inferior in functionality as it returns a blank string if the URL does not contain a querystring. The other two methods would return the full URL, as expected. However it is interesting to note that the substring method is the fastest, especially in Firefox.
1st UPDATE: Actually the split() method suggested by Robusto is a better solution that the one I suggested earlier, since it will work even when there is no querystring:
var testURL = '/Products/List?SortDirection=dsc&Sort=price&Page=3&Page2=3';
testURL.split('?')[0]; // Returns: "/Products/List"
var testURL2 = '/Products/List';
testURL2.split('?')[0]; // Returns: "/Products/List"
Original Answer:
var testURL = '/Products/List?SortDirection=dsc&Sort=price&Page=3&Page2=3';
testURL.substring(0, testURL.indexOf('?')); // Returns: "/Products/List"
Solution 3:
This may be an old question but I have tried this method to remove query params. Seems to work smoothly for me as I needed a reload as well combined with removing of query params.
window.location.href = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname;
Also since I am using simple string addition operation I am guessing the performance will be good. But Still worth comparing with snippets in this answer
Solution 4:
var path = "path/to/myfile.png?foo=bar#hash";
console.log(
path.replace(/(\?.*)|(#.*)/g, "")
);
Solution 5:
I can understand how painful things were before, In modern days you can get this super easily like below
let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&bar=2&foo=3');
let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search);
// Delete the foo parameter.
params.delete('foo'); //Query string is now: 'bar=2'
// now join the query param and host
let newUrl = url.origin + '/' + params.toString();