How to host a Node.Js application in shared hosting [closed]
You can run node.js server on a typical shared hosting with Linux, Apache and PHP (LAMP). I have successfully installed it, even with NPM, Express and Grunt working fine. Follow the steps:
1) Create a new PHP file on the server with the following code and run it:
<?php
//Download and extract the latest node
exec('curl http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/node-v0.10.33-linux-x86.tar.gz | tar xz');
//Rename the folder for simplicity
exec('mv node-v0.10.33-linux-x86 node');
2) The same way install your node app, e.g. jt-js-sample, using npm:
<?php
exec('node/bin/npm install jt-js-sample');
3) Run the node app from PHP:
<?php
//Choose JS file to run
$file = 'node_modules/jt-js-sample/index.js';
//Spawn node server in the background and return its pid
$pid = exec('PORT=49999 node/bin/node ' . $file . ' >/dev/null 2>&1 & echo $!');
//Wait for node to start up
usleep(500000);
//Connect to node server using cURL
$curl = curl_init('http://127.0.0.1:49999/');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
//Get the full response
$resp = curl_exec($curl);
if($resp === false) {
//If couldn't connect, try increasing usleep
echo 'Error: ' . curl_error($curl);
} else {
//Split response headers and body
list($head, $body) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $resp, 2);
$headarr = explode("\n", $head);
//Print headers
foreach($headarr as $headval) {
header($headval);
}
//Print body
echo $body;
}
//Close connection
curl_close($curl);
//Close node server
exec('kill ' . $pid);
Voila! Have a look at the demo of a node app on PHP shared hosting.
EDIT: I started a Node.php project on GitHub.
Connect with SSH and follow these instructions to install Node on a shared hosting
In short you first install NVM, then you install the Node version of your choice with NVM.
wget -qO- https://cdn.rawgit.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
Your restart your shell (close and reopen your sessions). Then you
nvm install stable
to install the latest stable version for example. You can install any version of your choice. Check node --version
for the node version you are currently using and nvm list
to see what you've installed.
In bonus you can switch version very easily (nvm use <version>
)
There's no need of PHP or whichever tricky workaround if you have SSH.