Scroll to a specific Element Using html

Is there a method in html which makes the webpage scroll to a specific Element using HTML !?


Yes you use this

<a href="#google"></a>

<div id="google"></div>

But this does not create a smooth scroll just so you know.

You can also add in your CSS

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

<!-- HTML -->
<a href="#google"></a>
<div id="google"></div>

/*CSS*/
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } 

Additionally, you can add html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } to your CSS to create a smooth scroll.


You should mention whether you want it to smoothly scroll or simply jump to an element. Jumping is easy & can be done just with HTML or Javascript. The simplest is to use anchor's. The limitation is that every element you want to scroll to has to have an id. A side effect is that #theID will be appended to the URL

<a href="#scroll">Go to Title</a>
<div>
  <h1 id="scroll">Title</h1>
</div>

You can add CSS effects to the target when the link is clicked with the CSS :target selector.


With some basic JS you can do more, namely the method scrollIntoView(). Your elements don't need an id, though it is still easier, e.g.

function onLinkClick() {
  document.getElementsByTagName('h2')[3].scrollIntoView();
  // will scroll to 4th h3 element
}

Finally, if you need smooth scrolling, you should have a look at JS Smooth Scroll or this snippet for jQuery. (NB: there are probably many more).


Year 2020. Now we have element.scrollIntoView() method to scroll to specific element.

HTML

<div id="my_element">
</div>

JS

var my_element = document.getElementById("my_element");

my_element.scrollIntoView({
  behavior: "smooth",
  block: "start",
  inline: "nearest"
});

Good thing is we can initiate this from any onclick/event and need not be limited to tag.


If you use Jquery you can add this to your javascript:

$('.smooth-goto').on('click', function() {  
    $('html, body').animate({scrollTop: $(this.hash).offset().top - 50}, 1000);
    return false;
});

Also, don't forget to add this class to your a tag too like this:

<a href="#id-of-element" class="smooth-goto">Text</a>