Thieves' words for their victims

What words might a thief (of any variety) use to describe the victims of his theft?

Con artists in film often use "mark", for example. Is there other jargon specific to the con branch* of crime? How about burglars? Muggers? Bank robbers? Politicians? Oh, sorry... Highwaymen? Pickpockets?


*We might call these words "con-specific". :p


There are many terms for victim of a thief or swindler besides mark. Among them are

  • dupe
  • stooge
  • sucker
  • fall guy
  • chump
  • patsy

In games like chess, witless victims of chess sharps are called "fish" or "patzers".

In poker, victims of the poker sharks are called, variously

  • fish
  • donkeys (or "donks")
  • dead money
  • whales (fools with a lot of money; you generally see sharks circling around these players in a feeding frenzy)

From the thematic Oxford Dictionary of Slang by Lexicographer John Ayto (including the word mark you already mention).

For a simple swindle:

fly-flat (1864) British, dated; applied to someone taken in by confidence tricksters; from fly (knowing, alert) + obsolete flat (gullible person)
• Joyce Cary: 'I don't see why we should consider the speculators.' 'A lot of fly-flats who thought they could beat us at the game.'(1938)

mark (1883) Orig US; applied to the intended victim of confidence tricksters; often in the phrase a soft (or easy) mark
• Edmund McGirr: In the twenties it was the Yanks who was the suckers, but now... it's us who are the marks. (1973)

For kidnap victims:

package (1933) Mainly US; applied to a kidnap victim
• Sun (Baltimore): The 'package', as the kidnapped victim is called, is rushed across the State line and delivered to the'keepers'. (1933)


  • Nigerian scammers: Mugu
  • Politicians: voters