sqlalchemy : executing raw sql with parameter bindings
I'm trying to run this simple raw sql statement with parameters with SQLALchemy (within an alembic script) :
from alembic import op
t = {"code": "123", "description": "one two three"}
op.execute("insert into field_tags (id, field_id, code, description) "+
"values (1,'zasz', :code ,:description')", t)
And I get the following error :
sqlalchemy.exc.StatementError: A value is required for bind parameter
'description' (original cause: InvalidRequestError: A value is required for
bind parameter 'description') "insert into field_tags (id, field_id, code,
description) values (1, 'math',
%(code)s ,%(description)s)" []
The solution:
t = {"code": "123", "description": "one two three"}
from sqlalchemy.sql import text
op.get_bind().execute(text("insert into field_tags (id, field_id, code, description) "+
"values (1,'zasz', :code ,:description')"), **t)
You need to get the connection
object, call execute()
on it and pass query parameters as keyword arguments:
from alembic import op
from sqlalchemy.sql import text
conn = op.get_bind()
conn.execute(
text(
"""
insert into field_tags
(id, field_id, code, description)
values
(1, 'zasz', :code , :description)
"""
),
**t
)
Also see: How to execute raw SQL in SQLAlchemy-flask app.