Using System.Dynamic in Roslyn
I modified the example that comes with the new version of Roslyn that was released yesterday to use dynamic and ExpandoObject but I am getting a compiler error which I am not sure how to fix. The error is:
(7,21): error CS0656: Missing compiler required member 'Microsoft.CSharp.RuntimeBinder.CSharpArgumentInfo.Create'
Can you not use dynamics in the new compiler yet? How can I fix this? Here is the example that I updated:
[TestMethod]
public void EndToEndCompileAndRun()
{
var text = @"using System.Dynamic;
public class Calculator
{
public static object Evaluate()
{
dynamic x = new ExpandoObject();
x.Result = 42;
return x.Result;
}
}";
var tree = SyntaxFactory.ParseSyntaxTree(text);
var compilation = CSharpCompilation.Create(
"calc.dll",
options: new CSharpCompilationOptions(OutputKind.DynamicallyLinkedLibrary),
syntaxTrees: new[] {tree},
references: new[] {new MetadataFileReference(typeof (object).Assembly.Location), new MetadataFileReference(typeof (ExpandoObject).Assembly.Location)});
Assembly compiledAssembly;
using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
{
var compileResult = compilation.Emit(stream);
compiledAssembly = Assembly.Load(stream.GetBuffer());
}
Type calculator = compiledAssembly.GetType("Calculator");
MethodInfo evaluate = calculator.GetMethod("Evaluate");
string answer = evaluate.Invoke(null, null).ToString();
Assert.AreEqual("42", answer);
}
I think that you should reference the Microsoft.CSharp.dll
assembly
To make the code work in .Net Core 2.1 I had to add this references in the compilation:
var compilation = CSharpCompilation.Create(
"calc.dll",
options: new CSharpCompilationOptions(OutputKind.DynamicallyLinkedLibrary),
syntaxTrees: new[] {tree},
references: new[] {
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(typeof(object).Assembly.Location),
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(typeof(ExpandoObject).Assembly.Location),
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(Assembly.Load(new AssemblyName("Microsoft.CSharp")).Location),
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(Assembly.Load(new AssemblyName("netstandard")).Location),
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(Assembly.Load(new AssemblyName("mscorlib")).Location),
MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(Assembly.Load(new AssemblyName("System.Runtime")).Location),
}
);
ASP.NET MVC specific:
You can get this error in an MVC 6 controller if you forget to put [FromBody]
in a POST
method.
[HttpPost("[action]")]
public void RunReport([FromBody]dynamic report)
{
...
}
The .NETCore default project already includes Microsoft.CSharp
reference but you get pretty much the same message.
With [FromBody]
added you can now post JSON and then just dynamically access the properties :-)