DropDownListFor Not Selecting Value
I'm using the DropDownListFor helper method inside of an edit page and I'm not having any luck getting it to select the value that I specify. I noticed a similar question on Stackoverflow. The suggested workaround was to, "populate your SelectList in the view code". The problem is that I've already tried this and it's still not working.
<%= Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.States, new SelectList(Model.States.OrderBy(s => s.StateAbbr), "StateAbbr", "StateName", Model.AddressStateAbbr), "-- Select State --")%>
I have set a breakpoint and have verified the existence (and validity) of model.AddressStateAbbr. I'm just not sure what I'm missing.
After researching for an hour, I found the problem that is causing the selected to not get set to DropDownListFor
. The reason is you are using ViewBag's name the same as the model's property.
Example
public class employee_insignia
{
public int id{get;set;}
public string name{get;set;}
public int insignia{get;set;}//This property will store insignia id
}
// If your ViewBag's name same as your property name
ViewBag.Insignia = new SelectList(db.MtInsignia.AsEnumerable(), "id", "description", 1);
View
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.insignia, (SelectList)ViewBag.Insignia, "Please select value")
The selected option will not set to dropdownlist, BUT When you change ViewBag's name to different name the selected option will show correct.
Example
ViewBag.InsigniaList = new SelectList(db.MtInsignia.AsEnumerable(), "id", "description", 1);
View
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.insignia, (SelectList)ViewBag.InsigniaList , "Please select value")
If you're doing it properly and using a model--unlike all these ViewBag weirdos--and still seeing the issue, it's because @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.MyValue, @Model.MyOptions)
can't match MyValue
with the choices it has in MyOptions
. The two potential reasons for that are:
-
MyValue
is null. You haven't set it in your ViewModel. Making one ofMyOptions
have aSelected=true
won't solve this. - More subtly, the type of
MyValue
is different than the types inMyOptions
. So like, ifMyValue
is(int) 1
, but yourMyOptions
are a list of padded strings{"01", "02", "03", ...}
, it's obviously not going to select anything.