http get from the shell in Mac OS X

wget http://example.org/file.mp3

(you might need to install it e.g. using Homebrew, MacPorts or Fink -- assuming you're still on Mac OS X)

Alternatively, you can use curl, which is standard on Mac OS X:

curl http://example.org/file.mp3 > local_filename.mp3

Wget and curl may be not installed on some Unix-like system's by default. But you also can use:
fetch http://example.org/file.mp3
it save response to the current directory with URL filename. To change see man fetch