Can you use "where" to require an attribute in c#?
Solution 1:
Nope, I'm afraid not. The only things you can do with constraints are:
-
where T : class
- T must be a reference type -
where T : struct
- T must be a non-nullable value type -
where T : SomeClass
- T must be SomeClass or derive from it -
where T : ISomeInterface
- T must be ISomeInterface or implement it -
where T : new()
- T must have a public parameterless constructor
Various combinations are feasible, but not all. Nothing about attributes.
Solution 2:
What I know; you can not do this. Have you though about adding an 'Initialize' method or something similar?
public void Initialize<T>(T obj)
{
object[] attributes = obj.GetType().GetCustomAttributes(typeof(SerializableAttribute));
if(attributes == null || attributes.Length == 0)
throw new InvalidOperationException("The provided object is not serializable");
}
I haven't tested this code, but I hope that you get my point.
Solution 3:
Afraid not. Best you can do is a runtime check on Type.IsSerializable.
Solution 4:
If you are looking for any class that is serializable, I think you are out of luck. If you are looking for objects that you have created, you could create a base class that is serializable and have every class you want to support derive from it.
Solution 5:
I know this is old, but I am using a static constructor to check. It is later but allows you to throw an error at runtime.