What is the `data-target` attribute in Bootstrap 3?
Can you tell me what is the system or behavior behind the data-target
attribute used by Bootstrap 3?
I know that data-toggle used to aim API JavaScript of Bootstrap of graphical functionality.
data-target
is used by bootstrap to make your life easier. You (mostly) do not need to write a single line of Javascript to use their pre-made JavaScript components.
The data-target
attribute should contain a CSS selector that points to the HTML Element that will be changed.
Modal Example Code from BS3:
<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">
Launch demo modal
</button>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
[...]
</div>
In this example, the button has data-target="#myModal"
, if you click on it, <div id="myModal">...</div>
will be modified (in this case faded in).
This happens because #myModal
in CSS selectors points to elements that have an id
attribute with the myModal
value.
Further information about the HTML5 "data-" attribute: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/Using_data_attributes
The toggle tells Bootstrap what to do and the target tells Bootstrap which element is going to open. So whenever a link like that is clicked, a modal with an id of “basicModal” will appear.