How do I get rid of "--" line separator when using grep with context lines?
I have a text file named compare.txt
where I want to extract the single line that follows every line that contains the pattern nmse_gain_constant
. The following command gets me close:
grep -A 1 nmse_gain_constant compare.txt | grep -v nmse_gain_constant
But this includes a separator --
line between every line of desired text. Any easy ideas how to get rid of the --
lines?
Example: for an input file that looks like
line
line
nmse_gain_constant matching line
line after first match
line
line
nmse_gain_constant another matching line
line after second match
line
nmse_gain_constant a third matching line
line after third match
the output is
line after first match
--
line after second match
--
line after third match
but I'd like to have just
line after first match
line after second match
line after third match
Solution 1:
I do this:
grep ... | grep -v -- "^--$"
But this works too (on many, not all OS'es)!
grep --no-group-separator ...
And it doesn't spit out that "--" or even a blank line.
Solution 2:
There is an undocumented parameter of grep: "--group-separator", which overrides the default "--". You can set it to "" to get rid of the double dash. Though, you still get an empty line. I had the same trouble, and found this param by reading the source code of grep.