Division in Python 2.7. and 3.3 [duplicate]
In python 2.7, the /
operator is integer division if inputs are integers.
If you want float division (which is something I always prefer), just use this special import:
from __future__ import division
See it here:
>>> 7 / 2
3
>>> from __future__ import division
>>> 7 / 2
3.5
>>>
Integer division is achieved by using //
, and modulo by using %
>>> 7 % 2
1
>>> 7 // 2
3
>>>
EDIT
As commented by user2357112
, this import has to be done before any other normal import.
In Python 3, /
is float division
In Python 2, /
is integer division (assuming int
inputs)
In both 2 and 3, //
is integer division
(To get float division in Python 2 requires either of the operands be a float, either as 20.
or float(20)
)
In Python 2.x, make sure to have at least one operand of your division in float
. Multiple ways you may achieve this as the following examples:
20. / 15
20 / float(15)
"/" is integer division in python 2 so it is going to round to a whole number. If you would like a decimal returned, just change the type of one of the inputs to float:
float(20)/15 #1.33333333