Sum up a column from a specific row down
=Sum(C:C)-Sum(C1:C5)
Sum everything then remove the sum of the values in the cells you don't want, no Volatile Offset's, Indirect's, or Array's needed.
Just for fun if you don't like that method you could also use:
=SUM($C$6:INDEX($C:$C,MATCH(9.99999999999999E+307,$C:$C))
The above formula will Sum only from C6 through the last cell in C:C where a match of a number is found. This is also non-volatile, but I believe more costly and sloppy. Just added it in case you'd prefer this anyways.
If you would like to do function like CountA for text using the last text value in a column you could use.
=COUNTIF(C6:INDEX($C:$C,MATCH(REPT("Z",255),$C:$C)),"T")
you could also use other combinations like:
=Sum($C$6:$C$65536)
or
=CountIF($C$6:$C$65536,"T")
The above would do what you ask in Excel 2003 and lower
=Sum($C$6:$C$1048576)
or
=CountIF($C$6:$C$1048576,"T")
Would both work for Excel 2007+
All above functions would simply ignore all the blank values under the last value.
You all seem to love complication. Just click on column(to select entire column), press and hold CTRL and click on cells that you want to exclude(C1 to C5 in you case). Now you have selected entire column C (right to the end of sheet) without starting cells. All you have to do now is to rightclick and "Define Name" for your selection(ex. asdf ). In formula you use SUM(asdf). And now you're done. Good luck
Allways find the easyest way ;)