Is there a difference between Select * and Select [list each col] [duplicate]
Solution 1:
Generally, it's better to be explicit, so Select col1, col2 from Table
is better. The reason being that at some point, an extra column may be added to that table, and would cause unneeded data to be brought back from the query.
This isn't a hard and fast rule though.
Solution 2:
1) The second one is more explicit about which columns are returned. The value of the 2nd one then is how much you value explicitly knowing which columns come back.
2) This involves potentially less data being returned when there are more columns than the ones explicitly used as well.
3) If you change the table by adding a new column, the first query changes and the second does not. If you have code like "for all columns returned do ..." then the results change if you use the first, but not the 2nd.