Importing two classes with same name. How to handle?

Say I've a code like:

import java.util.Date;
import my.own.Date;

class Test{

  public static void main(String [] args){

    // I want to choose my.own.Date here. How?
    ..
    // I want to choose util.Date here. How ?

  }
}

Should I be full qualified class names? Can I get rid of the import statements? Is such a scenario common in real world programming?


Solution 1:

You can omit the import statements and refer to them using the entire path. Eg:

java.util.Date javaDate = new java.util.Date()
my.own.Date myDate = new my.own.Date();

But I would say that using two classes with the same name and a similiar function is usually not the best idea unless you can make it really clear which is which.

Solution 2:

use the fully qualified name instead of importing the class.

e.g.

//import java.util.Date; //delete this
//import my.own.Date;

class Test{

   public static void main(String [] args){

      // I want to choose my.own.Date here. How?
      my.own.Date myDate = new my.own.Date();

      // I want to choose util.Date here. How ?
      java.util.Date javaDate = new java.util.Date();
   }
}

Solution 3:

Yes, when you import classes with the same simple names, you must refer to them by their fully qualified class names. I would leave the import statements in, as it gives other developers a sense of what is in the file when they are working with it.

java.util.Data date1 = new java.util.Date();
my.own.Date date2 = new my.own.Date();

Solution 4:

Another way to do it is subclass it:

package my.own;

public class FQNDate extends Date {

}

And then import my.own.FQNDate in packages that have java.util.Date.

Solution 5:

If you have your own date class you should distinguish it form the built in Date class. i.e. why did you create your own. Something like ImmutableDate or BetterDate or NanoDate, even MyDate would indicate why you have your own date class. In this case, they will have a unique name.