SwingWorker ProgressBar
Solution 1:
Several things:
- There are four rules to follow with
SwingWorker
. You can refer to this diagram: .
So, this code:
@Override
public String doInBackground() {
//download here
label.setText("test");
violates that rule. Your label.setText()
should be moved to the constructor.
- To send "updates" to Swing components (like your progress bar) you want to use the
process()
method, which you invoke usingpublish()
from inside yourdoInBackground()
. Your secondSwingWorker
parameter reflects the type of value you want to pass. I've attached two SSCCEs. One passes anInteger
to theprocess()
method, the other passes aString
. Should give you an idea of what's going on.
SSCCE using Integer
:
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JProgressBar;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.SwingWorker;
/**
*
* @author Ryan
*/
public class Test {
public static void main(String args[]) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
go();
}
});
}
public static void go() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JLabel label = new JLabel("Loading...");
JProgressBar jpb = new JProgressBar();
jpb.setIndeterminate(false);
int max = 1000;
jpb.setMaximum(max);
panel.add(label);
panel.add(jpb);
frame.add(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(200,90);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
new Task_IntegerUpdate(jpb, max, label).execute();
}
static class Task_IntegerUpdate extends SwingWorker<Void, Integer> {
JProgressBar jpb;
int max;
JLabel label;
public Task_IntegerUpdate(JProgressBar jpb, int max, JLabel label) {
this.jpb = jpb;
this.max = max;
this.label = label;
}
@Override
protected void process(List<Integer> chunks) {
int i = chunks.get(chunks.size()-1);
jpb.setValue(i); // The last value in this array is all we care about.
System.out.println(i);
label.setText("Loading " + i + " of " + max);
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {
for(int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
Thread.sleep(10); // Illustrating long-running code.
publish(i);
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void done() {
try {
get();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(jpb.getParent(), "Success", "Success", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
} catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
SSCCE using String
:
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JProgressBar;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.SwingWorker;
/**
*
* @author Ryan
*/
public class Test2 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
go();
}
});
}
public static void go() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JLabel label = new JLabel("Loading...");
JProgressBar jpb = new JProgressBar();
jpb.setIndeterminate(true);
panel.add(label);
panel.add(jpb);
frame.add(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setSize(200,90);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
new Task_StringUpdate(label).execute();
}
static class Task_StringUpdate extends SwingWorker<Void, String> {
JLabel jlabel;
public Task_StringUpdate(JLabel jlabel) {
this.jlabel = jlabel;
}
@Override
protected void process(List<String> chunks) {
jlabel.setText(chunks.get(chunks.size()-1)); // The last value in this array is all we care about.
System.out.println(chunks.get(chunks.size()-1));
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {
publish("Loading Step 1...");
Thread.sleep(1000);
publish("Loading Step 2...");
Thread.sleep(1000);
publish("Loading Step 3...");
Thread.sleep(1000);
publish("Loading Step 4...");
Thread.sleep(1000);
return null;
}
@Override
protected void done() {
try {
get();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(jlabel.getParent(), "Success", "Success", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
} catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}