How to save data file into .RData?
I want to save data into an .RData
file.
For instance, I'd like to save into 1.RData
with two csv files and some information.
Here, I have two csv files
1) file_1.csv contains object city[[1]]
2) file_2.csv contains object city[[2]]
and additionally save other values, country and population as follows. So, I guess I need to make objects 'city' from two csv files first of all.
The structure of 1.RData may looks like this:
> data = load("1.RData")
> data
[1] "city" "country" "population"
> city
[[1]]
NEW YORK 1.1
SAN FRANCISCO 3.1
[[2]]
TEXAS 1.3
SEATTLE 1.4
> class(city)
[1] "list"
> country
[1] "east" "west" "north"
> class(country)
[1] "character"
> population
[1] 10 11 13 14
> class(population)
[1] "integer"
file_1.csv
and file_2.csv
have bunch of rows and columns.
How can I create this type of RData with csv files and values?
Alternatively, when you want to save individual R objects, I recommend using saveRDS
.
You can save R objects using saveRDS
, then load them into R with a new variable name using readRDS
.
Example:
# Save the city object
saveRDS(city, "city.rds")
# ...
# Load the city object as city
city <- readRDS("city.rds")
# Or with a different name
city2 <- readRDS("city.rds")
But when you want to save many/all your objects in your workspace, use Manetheran's answer.
There are three ways to save objects from your R session:
Saving all objects in your R session:
The save.image()
function will save all objects currently in your R session:
save.image(file="1.RData")
These objects can then be loaded back into a new R session using the load()
function:
load(file="1.RData")
Saving some objects in your R session:
If you want to save some, but not all objects, you can use the save()
function:
save(city, country, file="1.RData")
Again, these can be reloaded into another R session using the load()
function:
load(file="1.RData")
Saving a single object
If you want to save a single object you can use the saveRDS()
function:
saveRDS(city, file="city.rds")
saveRDS(country, file="country.rds")
You can load these into your R session using the readRDS()
function, but you will need to assign the result into a the desired variable:
city <- readRDS("city.rds")
country <- readRDS("country.rds")
But this also means you can give these objects new variable names if needed (i.e. if those variables already exist in your new R session but contain different objects):
city_list <- readRDS("city.rds")
country_vector <- readRDS("country.rds")