F# development and unit testing? [closed]

Test-driven developers should feel right at home in functional languages like F#: small functions that give deterministically repeatable results lend themselves perfectly to unit tests. There are also capabilities in the F# language that facilitate writing tests. Take, for example, Object Expressions. You can very easily write fakes for functions that take as their input an interface type.

If anything, F# is a first-class object-oriented language and you can use the same tools and tricks that you use when doing TDD in C#. There are also some testing tools written in or specifically for F#:

• NaturalSpec
• FsCheck
• FsTest
• FsUnit

Matthew Podwysocki wrote a great series on unit testing in functional languages. Uncle Bob also wrote a thought provoking article here.

I use NUnit, and it doesn't strike me as hard to read or onerous to write:

open NUnit.Framework

[<TestFixture>]
type myFixture() = class

    [<Test>]
    member self.myTest() =
       //test code

end

Since my code is a mix of F# and other .Net languages, I like the fact that I write the unit tests in basically the same fashion and with similar syntax in both F# and C#.

Have a look at FsCheck, an automatic testing tool for F#, is basically a port of Haskell's QuickCheck. It allows you to provide a specification of the program, in the form of properties that the functions or methods should satisfy, and FsCheck tests that the properties hold in a large number of randomly generated cases.

FsCheck CodePlex Page

FsCheck Author Page