AFNetworking 2.0 add headers to GET request
Here's an example using AFNetworking 2.0
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
manager.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];
manager.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:@"calvinAndHobbesRock" forHTTPHeaderField:@"X-I do what I want"];
[manager GET:@"http://localhost:3000" parameters:nil success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSLog(@"JSON: %@", responseObject);
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
}];
The key are the following 2 lines:
manager.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:@"calvinAndHobbessRock" forHTTPHeaderField:@"X-I-do-what-I-want"];
The fantastic documentation for AFNetworking 2.0 makes this a little hard to find, but it is there. On the AFHTTPRequestSerializer
is -setValue:forHTTPHeaderField:
.
Alternatively, if you follow their recommended approach of creating a session manager that derives from AFHTTPSessionManager
then that class can override a method to modify headers on each request -dataTaskWithRequest:completionHandler:
. I use this to inspect requests and modify headers on a case-by-case basis, and prefer it to modifying the serializer as it keeps the responsibility for networking contained in that manager (and avoids mucking with singletons)
- (NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTaskWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLResponse *, id, NSError *))completionHandler
{
static NSString *deviceId;
if(!deviceId)
{
deviceId = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] identifierForVendor] UUIDString];
}
NSMutableURLRequest *req = (NSMutableURLRequest *)request;
// Give each request a unique ID for tracing
NSString *reqId = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@+%@", deviceId, [[NSUUID UUID] UUIDString] ];
[req setValue:reqId forHTTPHeaderField:"x-myapp-requestId"];
return [super dataTaskWithRequest:req completionHandler:completionHandler];
}
adding response and request serializer solved my problem.
manager.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer serializer];
manager.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
I have used this form to make an appointment with a specific header.
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *operationManager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
[operationManager.requestSerializer setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];
[operationManager.requestSerializer setValue:@"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
[operationManager POST:url
parameters:params
success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
if (success) {
success(responseObject);
}
}
failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"Error: %@", [error description]);
}
];