How to set the dynamic controller for directives?
Solution 1:
Now it is possible with AngularJS. In directive you just add two new property called
controller
, name
property and also isolate scope
is exactly needed here.
Important to note in directive
scope:{}, //isolate scope
controller : "@", // @ symbol
name:"controllerName", // controller names property points to controller.
Working Demo for Setting Dynamic controller for Directives
HTML Markup :
<communicator controller-name="PhoneCtrl" ></communicator>
<communicator controller-name="LandlineCtrl" ></communicator>
Angular Controller and Directive :
var app = angular.module('myApp',[]).
directive('communicator', function(){
return {
restrict : 'E',
scope:{},
controller : "@",
name:"controllerName",
template:"<input type='text' ng-model='message'/><input type='button' value='Send Message' ng-click='sendMsg()'><br/>"
}
}).
controller("PhoneCtrl",function($scope){
$scope.sendMsg = function(){
alert( $scope.message + " : sending message via Phone Ctrl");
}
}).
controller("LandlineCtrl",function($scope){
$scope.sendMsg = function(){
alert( $scope.message + " : sending message via Land Line Ctrl ");
}
})
Your case you can try this below code snippets.
Working Demo
HTML Markup :
<div add-icons controller-name="IconsOneCtrl">
</div>
<div add-icons controller-name="IconsTwoCtrl">
</div>
Angular Code :
angular.module('myApp',[]).
directive('addIcons', function(){
return {
restrict : 'A',
scope:{},
controller : "@",
name:"controllerName",
template:'<input type="button" value="(+) plus" ng-click="add()">'
}
}).
controller("IconsOneCtrl",function($scope){
$scope.add = function(){
alert("IconsOne add ");
}
}).
controller("IconsTwoCtrl",function($scope){
$scope.add = function(){
alert("IconsTwo add ");
}
});
Solution 2:
This is how it is done:
Inside your directive element all you need is an attribute which gives you access to the name of the controller: in my case my card attribute holds a card object which has a name property. In the directive you set the isolate scope to:
scope: { card: '=' }
This isolates and interpolates the card object to the directive scope. You then set the directive template to:
template: ''
,
this looks to the directive's controller for a function named getTemplateUrl
and allows you to set the templateUrl
dynamically as well. In the directive controller the getTemplateUrl
function looks like this:
controller: ['$scope', '$attrs', function ($scope, $attrs) {
$scope.getTemplateUrl = function () { return '/View/Card?cardName=' +
$scope.card.name; }; }],
I have an mvc controller which links up the proper .cshtml file and handles security when this route is hit, but this would work with a regular angular route as well. In the .cshtml/html file you set up your dynamic controller by simply putting as the root element. The controller will differ for each template. This creates a hierarchy of controllers which allows you to apply additional logic to all cards in general, and then specific logic to each individual card. I still have to figure out how I'm going to handle my services but this approach allows you to create a dynamic templateUrl and dynamic controller for a directive using an ng-repeat based on the controller name alone. It is a very clean way of accomplishing this functionality and it is all self-contained.