AngularJS: Prevent hidden form fields being validated
What is the best way of preventing hidden form fields being validated in AngularJS?
Solution 1:
I initially missed the built-in ngRequired
directive. There is a required
tag as well, which confused me.
Now, we can use the same logic (which we used to hide the element) to set the ngRequired
false.
Here is an example practical usecase: I want to ask married people the number of children they have, but, if they are not married, simply hide the field about children.
<form ng-app name="form">
Marital status:
<select ng-model="maritalStatus" required>
<option value="">Select...</option>
<option value="M">Married</option>
<option value="UM">Unmarried</option>
</select>
<div ng-show="maritalStatus == 'M'">
Number of children: <input type="number" ng-model="children" ng-required="maritalStatus == 'M'">
</div>
(for testing) Is this form correctly filled? {{form.$valid}}
</form>
Solution 2:
You may also completely add or remove it from the DOM/form by using ng-if instead of ng-show.
<div ng-show="maritalStatus === 'M'">
Number of children: <input type="number" ng-model="children" ng-required="maritalStatus == 'M'">
</div>
to this
<div ng-if="maritalStatus === 'M'">
Number of children: <input type="number" ng-model="children" ng-required="true">
</div>
Solution 3:
You can remove required
attribute by using directives:
<div ng-app="myApp">
<input type="backbutton" id="firstName" name="firstName" type="text" required/>
var app = angular.module('myApp',[]);
app.directive('input',function($compile){
return {
restrict:'E',
compile:function($tElement,$tAttrs){
console.log("hi there");
var el = $tElement[0];
if(el.getAttribute('type')){
el.removeAttribute('type');
el.setAttribute($tAttrs.type,'');
return function(scope){
$compile(el)(scope);
}
}
}
}
});
app.directive('remove',function($compile){
return {
restrict: 'A',
replace:true,
template:'',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
element.removeAttr('required');
}
}
});
See Fidlle here
Before:
<input id="firstName" name="firstName" required="" remove="" class="ng-scope">
After:
<input id="firstName" name="firstName" remove="" class="ng-scope">