How do I use the UISearchBar and UISearchDisplayController
I have an app which displays quite a lot of data in a UITableView
. I already added the UISearchBar
and UISearchDisplayController
in Interface Builder to the UITableView
. But I do not know how to use it. If someone could provide a quick solution to this, I would be grateful. I just require it to work as you type to find matches of the search query in the UITableView
cells (or from an array).
UPDATE 1: Here's the code from thenumberOfRowsInSection
method:
-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
if (isSearching) {
return [searchResults count];
}
else {
if (section == 0) {
return 1;
}
else if (section == 1) {
return [basicQuantities count];
}
else if (section == 2) {
return [physicalQuantities count];
}
}
return nil;
}
Solution 1:
- First add the UISearchDisplayController to your table view
- Then set its delegate.
- Implement the following methods.
Demo Project
In your .h File
@interface ViewController : UIViewController <UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource> {
NSMutableArray *contentList;
NSMutableArray *filteredContentList;
BOOL isSearching;
}
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITableView *tblContentList;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISearchBar *searchBar;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISearchDisplayController *searchBarController;
In your .m File
Filling the sample data (Optional Only For Demo Purpose)
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
contentList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"iPhone", @"iPod", @"iPod touch", @"iMac", @"Mac Pro", @"iBook",@"MacBook", @"MacBook Pro", @"PowerBook", nil];
filteredContentList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
Now implement the Table View Delegate and Datasource
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
// Return the number of sections.
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
// Return the number of rows in the section.
if (isSearching) {
return [filteredContentList count];
}
else {
return [contentList count];
}
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
// Configure the cell...
if (isSearching) {
cell.textLabel.text = [filteredContentList objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
else {
cell.textLabel.text = [contentList objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
return cell;
}
Search Function Responsible For Searching
- (void)searchTableList {
NSString *searchString = searchBar.text;
for (NSString *tempStr in contentList) {
NSComparisonResult result = [tempStr compare:searchString options:(NSCaseInsensitiveSearch|NSDiacriticInsensitiveSearch) range:NSMakeRange(0, [searchString length])];
if (result == NSOrderedSame) {
[filteredContentList addObject:tempStr];
}
}
}
Search Bar Implementation
- (void)searchBarTextDidBeginEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar {
isSearching = YES;
}
- (void)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar textDidChange:(NSString *)searchText {
NSLog(@"Text change - %d",isSearching);
//Remove all objects first.
[filteredContentList removeAllObjects];
if([searchText length] != 0) {
isSearching = YES;
[self searchTableList];
}
else {
isSearching = NO;
}
// [self.tblContentList reloadData];
}
- (void)searchBarCancelButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar {
NSLog(@"Cancel clicked");
}
- (void)searchBarSearchButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar {
NSLog(@"Search Clicked");
[self searchTableList];
}
Solution 2:
Here is a good tutorial how to do that. It's too much to just write about it :)
http://www.appcoda.com/how-to-add-search-bar-uitableview/