Why there's a difference between the two common appearances of the letter “a”? [closed]

Luckily the forum is using Georgia typeface, so both can be easily shown below:

a vs a


Well, I suppose you can pretty much get your answer by considering how you managed to generate the two different forms in your post - a normally occurs in italic fonts, whereas a is more normal in standard print fonts.

The italic form is just easier to use in handwriting, I guess. Similar flourishes and such occur in the "print" form for other letters - many fonts have a particularly ornate lower-case g that you normally wouldn't try to reproduce by hand.