Android getting value from selected radiobutton
I have a piece of code with three RadioButton
s within a RadioGroup
. I want to set an onCheckedListener
that will show the value of the RadioButton
in a Toast
. However what I have gotten so far is not working. How do I get the value of the RadioButton
and display it in a Toast
? This is my code:
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
RadioGroup rg;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
RadioGroup rg = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);
final String value =
((RadioButton)findViewById(rg.getCheckedRadioButtonId()))
.getText().toString();
rg.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), value, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
XML file:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="152dp" >
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio0"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Choose 1" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Choose 2" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Choose 3" />
</RadioGroup>
</RelativeLayout>
Solution 1:
Tested and working. Check this
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyAndroidAppActivity extends Activity {
private RadioGroup radioGroup;
private RadioButton radioButton;
private Button btnDisplay;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
addListenerOnButton();
}
public void addListenerOnButton() {
radioGroup = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radio);
btnDisplay = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDisplay);
btnDisplay.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// get selected radio button from radioGroup
int selectedId = radioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
// find the radiobutton by returned id
radioButton = (RadioButton) findViewById(selectedId);
Toast.makeText(MyAndroidAppActivity.this,
radioButton.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
xml
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radio"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioMale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/radio_male"
android:checked="true" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioFemale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/radio_female" />
</RadioGroup>
Solution 2:
In case, if you want to do some job on the selection of one of the radio buttons (without having any additional OK button or something), your code is fine, updated little.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
RadioGroup rg = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);
rg.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener()
{
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
switch(checkedId){
case R.id.radio0:
// do operations specific to this selection
break;
case R.id.radio1:
// do operations specific to this selection
break;
case R.id.radio2:
// do operations specific to this selection
break;
}
}
});
}
}
Solution 3:
radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId)
{
radioButton = (RadioButton) findViewById(checkedId);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), radioButton.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
);