How to get a subset of a javascript object's properties
Say I have an object:
elmo = {
color: 'red',
annoying: true,
height: 'unknown',
meta: { one: '1', two: '2'}
};
I want to make a new object with a subset of its properties.
// pseudo code
subset = elmo.slice('color', 'height')
//=> { color: 'red', height: 'unknown' }
How may I achieve this?
Using Object Destructuring and Property Shorthand
const object = { a: 5, b: 6, c: 7 };
const picked = (({ a, c }) => ({ a, c }))(object);
console.log(picked); // { a: 5, c: 7 }
From Philipp Kewisch:
This is really just an anonymous function being called instantly. All of this can be found on the Destructuring Assignment page on MDN. Here is an expanded form
let unwrap = ({a, c}) => ({a, c});
let unwrap2 = function({a, c}) { return { a, c }; };
let picked = unwrap({ a: 5, b: 6, c: 7 });
let picked2 = unwrap2({a: 5, b: 6, c: 7})
console.log(picked)
console.log(picked2)
I suggest taking a look at Lodash; it has a lot of great utility functions.
For example pick()
would be exactly what you seek:
var subset = _.pick(elmo, ['color', 'height']);
fiddle