How to include prerequisites with msi/Setup.exe in WIX

Solution 1:

I have removed the default setup.exe from Visual Studio and used the MSI file and dependencies from Visual Studio to create a WiX 3.6 Bootstrapper:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"
     xmlns:bal="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/BalExtension"
     xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">

    <Bundle Name="My Application"
            Version="1.0"
            IconSourceFile ="E:\logo.ico"
            Manufacturer="My company"
            UpgradeCode="4dcab09d-baba-4837-a913-1206e4c2e743">

        <BootstrapperApplicationRef Id="WixStandardBootstrapperApplication.RtfLicense">
            <bal:WixStandardBootstrapperApplication
                LicenseFile="E:\License.rtf"
                SuppressOptionsUI ="yes"
                LogoFile ="logo.ico" />
        </BootstrapperApplicationRef>

        <Chain>
            <ExePackage
                SourceFile ="ReportViewer\ReportViewer.exe"
                Compressed ="yes"
                Vital ="no"
                Permanent ="yes"/>
            <ExePackage
                SourceFile ="vcredist_x86\vcredist_x86.exe"
                Compressed ="yes"
                Vital ="no"
                Permanent ="yes"/>
            <MsiPackage
                SourceFile ="MySetup.msi"
                Compressed ="yes"
                DisplayName ="My Application"
                ForcePerMachine ="yes"/>
        </Chain>
    </Bundle>
</Wix>

It compresses into an single EXE file with prerequisites.

Solution 2:

SourceFile will accept a relative path the .msi file. Or, if you are building the .msi file with a WiX Setup project, you can add a reference to the Setup project in the WiX Bootstrapper project. That defines variables you can use like this:

<MsiPackage SourceFile ="$(var.myproject.TargetPath)" Compressed ="yes" />

Your users will probably have a better experience if you drop the Visual Studio Bootstrapper and put all prerequisites in the WiX Bootstrapper. It'll be a little more work for you because there isn't a pre-defined ExePackageGroup or ExePackage for all of your project's prerequisites.

The best place to check for information on what should go into an ExePackage definition is the documentation for the particular prerequisite in question. But, it is also instructive to compare with the Visual Studio Bootstrapper packages (in, e.g., C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9\SDK\v2.0\Bootstrapper\Packages) and similar prerequisites that might be predefined in the WiX source code. In particular, in the WiX source code, you will find an ExePackage that downloads .NET 4 from the Internet if needed while installing.