Do I need to reset a stream(C#) back to the start?
I don't know too much about streams in C#. Right now I have a stream that I put into a stream reader and read it. Later on in some other method I need to read the stream(same stream object) but this time I get this error
System.ArgumentException was unhandled by user code
Message="Stream was not readable."
Source="mscorlib"
StackTrace:
at System.IO.StreamReader..ctor(Stream stream, Encoding encoding, Boolean detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks, Int32 bufferSize)
at System.IO.StreamReader..ctor(Stream stream)
at ExtractTitle(Stream file) in :line 33
at GrabWebPage(String webPath) in :line 62
at lambda_method(ExecutionScope , ControllerBase , Object[] )
at System.Web.Mvc.ActionMethodDispatcher.Execute(ControllerBase controller, Object[] parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ReflectedActionDescriptor.Execute(ControllerContext controllerContext, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethod(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClassa.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__7()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilter(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 continuation)
InnerException:
So I am thinking maybe by reading the stream it goes to the end. Then when I try to read it again it is at the end of the stream and thats why I am getting this error.
So can anyone shed some light on this?
Thanks
Solution 1:
When you read a stream to the end, specifically with StreamReader
's ReadToEnd
method, you have to Seek
it back to the beginning. This can be done like so:
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream);
sr.ReadToEnd();
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); //StreamReader doesn't have the Seek method, stream does.
sr.ReadToEnd(); // This now works
Solution 2:
Your conclusion is correct; once you've reached the end of your stream, you won't be able to read more data until you've reset your position within the stream:
myStream.Position = 0;
This is equivalent to seeking back to the beginning. Note that your stream must support seeking for this to work; not all streams do. You can check this with the CanSeek
property.