Print a PDF file using PrinterJob in Java
My Printer did not support native PDF printing.
I used the open source library Apache PDFBox https://pdfbox.apache.org to print the PDF. The printing itself is still handeled by the PrinterJob of Java.
import java.awt.print.PrinterJob;
import java.io.File;
import javax.print.PrintService;
import javax.print.PrintServiceLookup;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.printing.PDFPageable;
public class PrintingExample {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(new File("C:/temp/example.pdf"));
PrintService myPrintService = findPrintService("My Windows printer Name");
PrinterJob job = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
job.setPageable(new PDFPageable(document));
job.setPrintService(myPrintService);
job.print();
}
private static PrintService findPrintService(String printerName) {
PrintService[] printServices = PrintServiceLookup.lookupPrintServices(null, null);
for (PrintService printService : printServices) {
if (printService.getName().trim().equals(printerName)) {
return printService;
}
}
return null;
}
}
This worked for me to print a PDF with a plain JRE:
public static void main(String[] args) throws PrintException, IOException {
DocFlavor flavor = DocFlavor.SERVICE_FORMATTED.PAGEABLE;
PrintRequestAttributeSet patts = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
patts.add(Sides.DUPLEX);
PrintService[] ps = PrintServiceLookup.lookupPrintServices(flavor, patts);
if (ps.length == 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Printer found");
}
System.out.println("Available printers: " + Arrays.asList(ps));
PrintService myService = null;
for (PrintService printService : ps) {
if (printService.getName().equals("Your printer name")) {
myService = printService;
break;
}
}
if (myService == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Printer not found");
}
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("C:/Users/John Doe/Desktop/SamplePDF.pdf");
Doc pdfDoc = new SimpleDoc(fis, DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM.AUTOSENSE, null);
DocPrintJob printJob = myService.createPrintJob();
printJob.print(pdfDoc, new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet());
fis.close();
}
The following worked for me to print multiple PDF document with a print dialog:
public void printPDF()
{
PrinterJob printerJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
PrintService printService;
if(printerJob.printDialog())
{
printService = printerJob.getPrintService();
}
DocFlavor docType = DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM.AUTOSENSE;
for (//fetch documents to be printed)
{
DocPrintJob printJob = printService.createPrintJob();
final byte[] byteStream = // fetch content in byte array;
Doc documentToBePrinted = new SimpleDoc(new ByteArrayInputStream(byteStream), docType, null);
printJob.print(documentToBePrinted, null);
}
}