How can I add option groups in ASP.NET drop down list?
Check out this article, I too had need for Group DropDown list . . .
ASP.NET DropDownList with OptionGroup support
Usage :
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItem item1 = new ListItem("Camel", "1");
item1.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Mammals";
ListItem item2 = new ListItem("Lion", "2");
item2.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Mammals";
ListItem item3 = new ListItem("Whale", "3");
item3.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Mammals";
ListItem item4 = new ListItem("Walrus", "4");
item4.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Mammals";
ListItem item5 = new ListItem("Velociraptor", "5");
item5.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Dinosaurs";
ListItem item6 = new ListItem("Allosaurus", "6");
item6.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Dinosaurs";
ListItem item7 = new ListItem("Triceratops", "7");
item7.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Dinosaurs";
ListItem item8 = new ListItem("Stegosaurus", "8");
item8.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Dinosaurs";
ListItem item9 = new ListItem("Tyrannosaurus", "9");
item9.Attributes["OptionGroup"] = "Dinosaurs";
ddlItems.Items.Add(item1);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item2);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item3);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item4);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item5);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item6);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item7);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item8);
ddlItems.Items.Add(item9);
}
I really like this client-side solution (doesn't need a custom DropDownList, but uses jQuery):
backend
private void _addSelectItem(DropDownList list, string title, string value, string group = null) {
ListItem item = new ListItem(title, value);
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(group))
{
item.Attributes["data-category"] = group;
}
list.Items.Add(item);
}
...
_addSelectItem(dropDown, "Option 1", "1");
_addSelectItem(dropDown, "Option 2", "2", "Category");
_addSelectItem(dropDown, "Option 3", "3", "Category");
...
client
var groups = {};
$("select option[data-category]").each(function () {
groups[$.trim($(this).attr("data-category"))] = true;
});
$.each(groups, function (c) {
$("select option[data-category='"+c+"']").wrapAll('<optgroup label="' + c + '">');
});