git equivalent of 'hg serve'?

For just browsing files and revisions git instaweb is the right solution.

In addition if you want to set-up an ad-hoc git server for sharing work (push/pull) with some colleagues (which hg serve also allows you to do), you can use:

git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose --enable=receive-pack

Your colleagues will use it with something like:

git clone git://<ip-address>/.git project

Addition 1:

If you want to be able to push to this server, you need to add the --enable=receive-pack option (Thanks to Dominik below).

Addition 2:

It just happened to me so I add it to the answer :-), if you are using a Redhat-based Linux distribution (RHEL, CentOS, etc.) and have an error "git: 'daemon' is not a git command.", then you need to install a seperate package for it:

sudo yum install git-daemon

I think what you're looking for is git instaweb.

By default it uses lighttpd, but any other web server like webrick also should work.

I prefer webrick because it is much convenient (and I have ruby and webrick gem installed)

Examples:

# Starts a web server on port 1234 and opens up a web browser
git instaweb --httpd=webrick

# To stop webrick
git instaweb --httpd=webrick --stop

You should be able to configure the instaweb settings in your .git/config or ~/.gitconfig and merely run git instaweb --start and git instaweb --stop to control instaweb:

[instaweb]
    local = true
    httpd = webrick
    port = 1234
    browser = chromium

UPDATE:

git-webui which alberthier mentioned in his answer, is actually a much richer UI compared to the default instaweb and installation is also really straight-forward.

git equivalent of 'hg serve'?

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