Node.js check if path is file or directory

I can't seem to get any search results that explain how to do this.

All I want to do is be able to know if a given path is a file or a directory (folder).


The following should tell you. From the docs:

fs.lstatSync(path_string).isDirectory() 

Objects returned from fs.stat() and fs.lstat() are of this type.

stats.isFile()
stats.isDirectory()
stats.isBlockDevice()
stats.isCharacterDevice()
stats.isSymbolicLink() // (only valid with fs.lstat())
stats.isFIFO()
stats.isSocket()

NOTE:

The above solution will throw an Error if; for ex, the file or directory doesn't exist.

If you want a true or false approach, try fs.existsSync(dirPath) && fs.lstatSync(dirPath).isDirectory(); as mentioned by Joseph in the comments below.


Update: Node.Js >= 10

We can use the new fs.promises API

const fs = require('fs').promises;

(async() => {
    const stat = await fs.lstat('test.txt');
    console.log(stat.isFile());
})().catch(console.error)

Any Node.Js version

Here's how you would detect if a path is a file or a directory asynchronously, which is the recommended approach in node. using fs.lstat

const fs = require("fs");

let path = "/path/to/something";

fs.lstat(path, (err, stats) => {

    if(err)
        return console.log(err); //Handle error

    console.log(`Is file: ${stats.isFile()}`);
    console.log(`Is directory: ${stats.isDirectory()}`);
    console.log(`Is symbolic link: ${stats.isSymbolicLink()}`);
    console.log(`Is FIFO: ${stats.isFIFO()}`);
    console.log(`Is socket: ${stats.isSocket()}`);
    console.log(`Is character device: ${stats.isCharacterDevice()}`);
    console.log(`Is block device: ${stats.isBlockDevice()}`);
});

Note when using the synchronous API:

When using the synchronous form any exceptions are immediately thrown. You can use try/catch to handle exceptions or allow them to bubble up.

try{
     fs.lstatSync("/some/path").isDirectory()
}catch(e){
   // Handle error
   if(e.code == 'ENOENT'){
     //no such file or directory
     //do something
   }else {
     //do something else
   }
}

Seriously, question exists five years and no nice facade?

function isDir(path) {
    try {
        var stat = fs.lstatSync(path);
        return stat.isDirectory();
    } catch (e) {
        // lstatSync throws an error if path doesn't exist
        return false;
    }
}