Find by key deep in a nested array
Let's say I have an object:
[
{
'title': "some title"
'channel_id':'123we'
'options': [
{
'channel_id':'abc'
'image':'http://asdasd.com/all-inclusive-block-img.jpg'
'title':'All-Inclusive'
'options':[
{
'channel_id':'dsa2'
'title':'Some Recommends'
'options':[
{
'image':'http://www.asdasd.com' 'title':'Sandals'
'id':'1'
'content':{
...
I want to find the one object where the id is 1. Is there a function for something like this? I could use Underscore's _.filter
method, but I would have to start at the top and filter down.
Recursion is your friend. I updated the function to account for property arrays:
function getObject(theObject) {
var result = null;
if(theObject instanceof Array) {
for(var i = 0; i < theObject.length; i++) {
result = getObject(theObject[i]);
if (result) {
break;
}
}
}
else
{
for(var prop in theObject) {
console.log(prop + ': ' + theObject[prop]);
if(prop == 'id') {
if(theObject[prop] == 1) {
return theObject;
}
}
if(theObject[prop] instanceof Object || theObject[prop] instanceof Array) {
result = getObject(theObject[prop]);
if (result) {
break;
}
}
}
}
return result;
}
updated jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/FM3qu/7/
What worked for me was this lazy approach, not algorithmically lazy ;)
if( JSON.stringify(object_name).indexOf("key_name") > -1 ) {
console.log("Key Found");
}
else{
console.log("Key not Found");
}
If you want to get the first element whose id is 1 while object is being searched, you can use this function:
function customFilter(object){
if(object.hasOwnProperty('id') && object["id"] == 1)
return object;
for(var i=0; i<Object.keys(object).length; i++){
if(typeof object[Object.keys(object)[i]] == "object"){
var o = customFilter(object[Object.keys(object)[i]]);
if(o != null)
return o;
}
}
return null;
}
If you want to get all elements whose id is 1, then (all elements whose id is 1 are stored in result as you see):
function customFilter(object, result){
if(object.hasOwnProperty('id') && object.id == 1)
result.push(object);
for(var i=0; i<Object.keys(object).length; i++){
if(typeof object[Object.keys(object)[i]] == "object"){
customFilter(object[Object.keys(object)[i]], result);
}
}
}
Another (somewhat silly) option is to exploit the naturally recursive nature of JSON.stringify
, and pass it a replacer function which runs on each nested object during the stringification process:
const input = [{
'title': "some title",
'channel_id': '123we',
'options': [{
'channel_id': 'abc',
'image': 'http://asdasd.com/all-inclusive-block-img.jpg',
'title': 'All-Inclusive',
'options': [{
'channel_id': 'dsa2',
'title': 'Some Recommends',
'options': [{
'image': 'http://www.asdasd.com',
'title': 'Sandals',
'id': '1',
'content': {}
}]
}]
}]
}];
console.log(findNestedObj(input, 'id', '1'));
function findNestedObj(entireObj, keyToFind, valToFind) {
let foundObj;
JSON.stringify(entireObj, (_, nestedValue) => {
if (nestedValue && nestedValue[keyToFind] === valToFind) {
foundObj = nestedValue;
}
return nestedValue;
});
return foundObj;
};