Submit form on pressing Enter with AngularJS
In this particular case, what options do I have to make these inputs call a function when I press Enter?
Html:
<form>
<input type="text" ng-model="name" <!-- Press ENTER and call myFunc --> />
<br />
<input type="text" ng-model="email" <!-- Press ENTER and call myFunc --> />
</form>
// Controller //
.controller('mycontroller', ['$scope',function($scope) {
$scope.name = '';
$scope.email = '';
// Function to be called when pressing ENTER
$scope.myFunc = function() {
alert('Submitted');
};
}])
Angular supports this out of the box. Have you tried ngSubmit on your form element?
<form ng-submit="myFunc()" ng-controller="mycontroller">
<input type="text" ng-model="name" />
<br />
<input type="text" ng-model="email" />
</form>
EDIT: Per the comment regarding the submit button, see Submitting a form by pressing enter without a submit button which gives the solution of:
<input type="submit" style="position: absolute; left: -9999px; width: 1px; height: 1px;"/>
If you don't like the hidden submit button solution, you'll need to bind a controller function to the Enter keypress or keyup event. This normally requires a custom directive, but the AngularUI library has a nice keypress solution set up already. See http://angular-ui.github.com/
After adding the angularUI lib, your code would be something like:
<form ui-keypress="{13:'myFunc($event)'}">
... input fields ...
</form>
or you can bind the enter keypress to each individual field.
Also, see this SO questions for creating a simple keypres directive: How can I detect onKeyUp in AngularJS?
EDIT (2014-08-28): At the time this answer was written, ng-keypress/ng-keyup/ng-keydown did not exist as native directives in AngularJS. In the comments below @darlan-alves has a pretty good solution with:
<input ng-keyup="$event.keyCode == 13 && myFunc()"... />
If you want to call function without form you can use my ngEnter directive:
Javascript:
angular.module('yourModuleName').directive('ngEnter', function() {
return function(scope, element, attrs) {
element.bind("keydown keypress", function(event) {
if(event.which === 13) {
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.$eval(attrs.ngEnter, {'event': event});
});
event.preventDefault();
}
});
};
});
HTML:
<div ng-app="" ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<input type="text" ng-enter="doSomething()">
</div>
I submit others awesome directives on my twitter and my gist account.
If you only have one input you can use the form tag.
<form ng-submit="myFunc()" ...>
If you have more than one input, or don't want to use the form tag, or want to attach the enter-key functionality to a specific field, you can inline it to a specific input as follows:
<input ng-keyup="$event.keyCode == 13 && myFunc()" ...>