How to get an ASP.NET MVC Ajax response to redirect to new page instead of inserting view into UpdateTargetId?
I am using the Ajax.BeginForm to create a form the will do an ajax postback to a certain controller action and then if the action is successful, the user should get redirected to another page (if the action fails then a status message gets displayed using the AjaxOptions UpdateTargetId).
using (Ajax.BeginForm("Delete", null,
new { userId = Model.UserId },
new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = "UserForm", LoadingElementId = "DeletingDiv" },
new { name = "DeleteForm", id = "DeleteForm" }))
{
[HTML DELETE BUTTON]
}
If the delete is successful I am returning a Redirect result:
[Authorize]
public ActionResult Delete(Int32 UserId)
{
UserRepository.DeleteUser(UserId);
return Redirect(Url.Action("Index", "Home"));
}
But the Home Controller Index view is getting loaded into the UpdateTargetId and therefore I end up with a page within a page. Two things I am thinking about:
- Either I am architecting this wrong and should handle this type of action differently (not using ajax).
- Instead of returning a Redirect result, return a view which has javascript in it that does the redirect on the client side.
Does anyone have comments on #1? Or if #2 is a good solution, what would the "redirect javascript view" look like?
Solution 1:
You can use JavascriptResult
to achieve this.
To redirect:
return JavaScript("window.location = 'http://www.google.co.uk'");
To reload the current page:
return JavaScript("location.reload(true)");
Seems the simplest option.
Solution 2:
You can return a JSON with the URL and change the window.location using JavaScript at client side. I prefer this way than calling a JavaScript function from the server, which I think that it's breaking the separation of concerns.
Server side:
return Json(new {result = "Redirect", url = Url.Action("ActionName", "ControllerName")});
Client side:
if (response.result == 'Redirect')
window.location = response.url;
Of course you can add more logic because there could be an error on the server side and in that case the result property could indicate this situation and avoid the redirection.