Choosing a file in-pane with Swing
I'm writing a GUI in Swing where I want to do a file chooser that is in the main window, looking something like the image below:
while there seem to be quite a few tutorials on how to write a popup file chooser, i don't see much information on how this type of chooser might be accomplished in swing.
also sorry if this has been asked before, i did a good bit of searching around and wan't able to find anything else..
PanelBrowser
, shown below, is a basic prototype that functions similarly to the Mac OS X Finder column view illustrated in your question.
Update: Added horizontal scrolling and more file information.
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.io.File;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.Box;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.DefaultListCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.DefaultListModel;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionListener;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
/**
* @see http://stackoverflow.com/a/15104660/230513
*/
public class PanelBrowser extends Box {
private static final Dimension SIZE = new Dimension(200, 300);
private List<FilePanel> list = new ArrayList<FilePanel>();
public PanelBrowser(File root) {
super(BoxLayout.LINE_AXIS);
setBackground(Color.red);
FilePanel panel = new FilePanel(this, root);
list.add(panel);
this.add(panel);
}
private void update(FilePanel fp, File file) {
int index = list.indexOf(fp);
int i = list.size() - 1;
while (i > index) {
list.remove(i);
this.remove(i);
i--;
}
final FilePanel panel = new FilePanel(this, file);
list.add(panel);
this.add(panel);
revalidate();
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
scrollRectToVisible(panel.getBounds());
}
});
}
private static class FilePanel extends Box {
private static FileSystemView fsv = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
private static DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(
DateFormat.SHORT, DateFormat.DEFAULT);
private PanelBrowser parent;
private JList list;
public FilePanel(PanelBrowser parent, File file) {
super(BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS);
this.parent = parent;
DefaultListModel model = new DefaultListModel();
if (file.isFile()) {
JLabel name = new JLabel(file.getName());
name.setIcon(fsv.getSystemIcon(file));
this.add(name);
Date d = new Date(file.lastModified());
JLabel mod = new JLabel("Date: " + df.format(d));
this.add(mod);
final String v = String.valueOf(file.length());
JLabel length = new JLabel("Size: " + v);
this.add(length);
}
if (file.isDirectory()) {
for (File f : file.listFiles()) {
model.addElement(f);
}
list = new JList(model);
list.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
list.setCellRenderer(new FileRenderer());
list.addListSelectionListener(new SelectionHandler());
this.add(new JScrollPane(list) {
@Override
public int getVerticalScrollBarPolicy() {
return JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS;
}
});
}
}
private static class FileRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {
@Override
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value,
int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
JLabel label = (JLabel) super.getListCellRendererComponent(
list, value, index, isSelected, cellHasFocus);
File f = (File) value;
setText(f.getName());
setIcon(fsv.getSystemIcon(f));
return label;
}
}
private class SelectionHandler implements ListSelectionListener {
@Override
public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
if (!e.getValueIsAdjusting()) {
File f = (File) list.getSelectedValue();
parent.update(FilePanel.this, f);
}
}
}
@Override
public Dimension getMinimumSize() {
return new Dimension(SIZE);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(SIZE);
}
@Override
public Dimension getMaximumSize() {
return new Dimension(SIZE.width, Short.MAX_VALUE);
}
}
private static void display() {
String path = System.getProperty("user.dir");
PanelBrowser browser = new PanelBrowser(new File(path));
JFrame f = new JFrame(path);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(new JScrollPane(browser) {
@Override
public int getVerticalScrollBarPolicy() {
return JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER;
}
});
f.pack();
f.setSize(4 * SIZE.width, SIZE.height);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
display();
}
});
}
}
JFileChooser actually extends JComponent, so you can use like any other component. Here is an example with two in-pane file choosers:
public class TestInPaneChoosers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
buildFrame();
}
});
}
private static void buildFrame() {
JFrame f = new JFrame("Test");
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
f.add(new JFileChooser());
f.add(new JFileChooser());
f.pack();
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}