Redirecting to specified controller and action in asp.net mvc action filter

I have written an action filter which detects a new session and attempts to redirect the user to a page informing them that this has happened. The only problem is I can not figure out how to make it redirect to a controller/action combo in an action filter. I can instead only figure out how to redirect to a specified url. Is there a direct way to redirect to a controller/action combo in an action filter in mvc2?

Solution 1:

Rather than getting a reference to HttpContent and redirecting directly in the ActionFilter you can set the Result of the filter context to be a RedirectToRouteResult. It's a bit cleaner and better for testing.

Like this:

public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
    if(something)
    {
        filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(
            new RouteValueDictionary {{ "Controller", "YourController" },
                                      { "Action", "YourAction" } });
    }

    base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
}

Solution 2:

EDIT: The original question was about how to detect session logout, and then automatically redirect to a specified controller and action. The question proved much more useful as it's current form however.

I ended up using a combination of items to achieve this goal.

First is the session expire filter found here. Then I wanted someway to specify the controller/action combo to get a redirect URL, which I found plenty of examples of here. In the end I came up with this:

public class SessionExpireFilterAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
    public String RedirectController { get; set; }
    public String RedirectAction { get; set; }

    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        HttpContext ctx = HttpContext.Current;

        if (ctx.Session != null)
        {
            if (ctx.Session.IsNewSession)
            {
                string sessionCookie = ctx.Request.Headers["Cookie"];
                if ((null != sessionCookie) && (sessionCookie.IndexOf("ASP.NET_SessionId") >= 0))
                {
                    UrlHelper helper = new UrlHelper(filterContext.RequestContext);
                    String url = helper.Action(this.RedirectAction, this.RedirectController);
                    ctx.Response.Redirect(url);
                }
            }
        }

        base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
    }
}

Solution 3:

Call RedirectToAction using this overload:

protected internal RedirectToRouteResult RedirectToAction(
    string actionName,
    RouteValueDictionary routeValues
)

In Action Filters, the story is a little different. For a good example, see here:

http://www.dotnetspider.com/resources/29440-ASP-NET-MVC-Action-filters.aspx