How do I best silence a warning about unused variables?
I have a cross platform application and in a few of my functions not all the values passed to functions are utilised. Hence I get a warning from GCC telling me that there are unused variables.
What would be the best way of coding around the warning?
An #ifdef around the function?
#ifdef _MSC_VER
void ProcessOps::sendToExternalApp(QString sAppName, QString sImagePath, qreal qrLeft, qreal qrTop, qreal qrWidth, qreal qrHeight)
#else
void ProcessOps::sendToExternalApp(QString sAppName, QString sImagePath, qreal /*qrLeft*/, qreal /*qrTop*/, qreal /*qrWidth*/, qreal /*qrHeight*/)
#endif
{
This is so ugly but seems like the way the compiler would prefer.
Or do I assign zero to the variable at the end of the function? (which I hate because it's altering something in the program flow to silence a compiler warning).
Is there a correct way?
You can put it in "(void)var;
" expression (does nothing) so that a compiler sees it is used. This is portable between compilers.
E.g.
void foo(int param1, int param2)
{
(void)param2;
bar(param1);
}
Or,
#define UNUSED(expr) do { (void)(expr); } while (0)
...
void foo(int param1, int param2)
{
UNUSED(param2);
bar(param1);
}
In GCC and Clang you can use the __attribute__((unused))
preprocessor directive to achieve your goal.
For example:
int foo (__attribute__((unused)) int bar) {
return 0;
}
C++17 now provides the [[maybe_unused]]
attribute.
http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/attributes
Quite nice and standard.
Your current solution is best - comment out the parameter name if you don't use it. That applies to all compilers, so you don't have to use the pre-processor to do it specially for GCC.