Generate URL in HTML helper
Normally in an ASP.NET view one could use the following function to obtain a URL (not an <a>
):
Url.Action("Action", "Controller");
However, I cannot find how to do it from a custom HTML helper. I have
public class MyCustomHelper
{
public static string ExtensionMethod(this HtmlHelper helper)
{
}
}
The helper variable has the Action and GenerateLink methods, but they generate <a>
’s. I did some digging in the ASP.NET MVC source code, but I could not find a straightforward way.
The problem is that the Url above is a member of the view class and for its instantiation it needs some contexts and route maps (which I don’t want to be dealing with and I’m not supposed to anyway). Alternatively, the instance of the HtmlHelper class has also some context which I assume is either supper of subset of the context information of the Url instance (but again I don’t want to dealing with it).
In summary, I think it is possible but since all ways I could see, involve some manipulation with some more or less internal ASP.NET stuff, I wonder whether there is a better way.
Edit: For instance, one possibility I see would be:
public class MyCustomHelper
{
public static string ExtensionMethod(this HtmlHelper helper)
{
UrlHelper urlHelper = new UrlHelper(helper.ViewContext.RequestContext);
urlHelper.Action("Action", "Controller");
}
}
But it does not seem right. I don't want to be dealing with instances of UrlHelper myself. There must be an easier way.
You can create url helper like this inside html helper extension method:
var urlHelper = new UrlHelper(htmlHelper.ViewContext.RequestContext);
var url = urlHelper.Action("Home", "Index")
You can also get links using UrlHelper
public and static class:
UrlHelper.GenerateUrl(null, actionName, controllerName, null, null, null, routeValues, htmlHelper.RouteCollection, htmlHelper.ViewContext.RequestContext, true)
In this example you don't have to create new UrlHelper class what could be a little advantage.
Here is my tiny extenstion method for getting UrlHelper
of a HtmlHelper
instance :
public static partial class UrlHelperExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets UrlHelper for the HtmlHelper.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="htmlHelper">The HTML helper.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static UrlHelper UrlHelper(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper)
{
if (htmlHelper.ViewContext.Controller is Controller)
return ((Controller)htmlHelper.ViewContext.Controller).Url;
const string itemKey = "HtmlHelper_UrlHelper";
if (htmlHelper.ViewContext.HttpContext.Items[itemKey] == null)
htmlHelper.ViewContext.HttpContext.Items[itemKey] = new UrlHelper(htmlHelper.ViewContext.RequestContext, htmlHelper.RouteCollection);
return (UrlHelper)htmlHelper.ViewContext.HttpContext.Items[itemKey];
}
}
Use it as:
public static MvcHtmlString RenderManagePrintLink(this HtmlHelper helper, )
{
var url = htmlHelper.UrlHelper().RouteUrl('routeName');
//...
}
(I'm posting this ans for reference only)